The year was 1290 . A crowd had gathered around a clearing, where broken down pillars marked the presence of an ancient temple, now long gone. A young boy, just 14 years old, leaned against one of those pillars, deep in thought. Then, he began speaking, and the crowd fell silent, listening to his every word. He spoke without any notes, translating the Bhagavat Gita, from Sanskrit, which only the pundits knew, to the language everyone in the village knew and spoke – a variety of Prakrit which developed into the Marathi language. Even as he spoke, one of the men in the audience realized how momentous this event was, and how important this composition would be. He began writing down the words the young boy spoke, and this composition was named by its author and composer, the Bhavartha Deepika – the enlightening meaning (of the Bhagavat Gita). Now, the ancient, holy text, was no longer restricted to the pundits, but accessible to all, understood easily by them, composed as it was, in their...
We were just leaving
the Pampa Sarovar, when we were hailed by an old man wearing a dhoti and a
saffron kurta. I wouldn’t have called him a saint or a holy man, but he wasn’t a
tourist either. He wanted a lift to his hotel, and since our driver said it was
on our way, we agreed. We started talking, starting with Shankar’s favourite
question – “Where are you from?”
We have heard some
interesting answers to that question, which usually leads to a conversation on
anything ranging from the history of the place and lineage to the politics of
migration, and even the current job scene. However, this time, we were in for a
surprise. The man first started talking in Hindi, which then shifted to fluent Tamil
when Samhith asked me a question – he had been born in Maharashtra (Solapur),
shifted to Tamilnadu (Thanjavur) as a kid, lived there for the first half of
his life, and then started wandering. He had travelled across the country from
the Himalayas to Rameswaram, Dwaraka to Puri, and a number of times. He had
finally settled at an ashram near Jamnagar, where he took in orphans and taught
them. He lived for six months in the ashram and spent 6 months satisfying his
wanderlust. It was he who told me about the four Sarovars in India. He had
visited all of them – including Manasarovar – all by joining groups of
religious travellers. He had attended the parayan at the Pampa Sarovar temple,
been paid Rs.500, which was his average earning per day, enough to meet his
needs, considering that he was fed no matter where he went, since he was a ‘wandering
saint’! When he heard that we had visited lots of temples too, he was even more
excited, and spoke about all the temples he had visited, the number of times he
had been to Badrinath and Kedarnath, even to Mount Kailash and Amarnath!
We dropped him off at
his hotel – actually a guest house run by a couple – and realized that it was a
haunt of Italians! Amidst people lazing around in shorts, there was a small
shrine dedicated to Ganesha. The idol was not one bought in a shop, but a
pattern on a tree which resembled the elephant God. And it was this that bought
him to this guest house, he said. He had stayed here earlier, and while here,
he performed pujas to the Lord and was in return allowed to stay at a lower
rate than the regular guests!
As we bid him goodbye, I
thought of all the wandering saints of yore we have read of – Appar, Sundarar,
and all the rest – those who walked from one temple to the other singing
praises to the Lord. Was this man the modern version of these saints? He was
surely not alone – there were many more like him, I am sure. I don’t know about
the religious benefits of visiting all those temples, but surely the man knows
to make the most of life. within his limited means, the man manages to do what I
only dream of – just wandering from one place to another, living on what he
gets, making do with what resources he has, praying to the Lord and subsisting
on what the Lord gives him! If that isn’t saintliness, I wonder what is! We never
learnt his name. we were just too busy listening to him, but he is one
traveller I shall never forget!
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