The year was 1290 . A crowd had gathered around a clearing, where broken down pillars marked the presence of an ancient temple, now long gone. A young boy, just 14 years old, leaned against one of those pillars, deep in thought. Then, he began speaking, and the crowd fell silent, listening to his every word. He spoke without any notes, translating the Bhagavat Gita, from Sanskrit, which only the pundits knew, to the language everyone in the village knew and spoke – a variety of Prakrit which developed into the Marathi language. Even as he spoke, one of the men in the audience realized how momentous this event was, and how important this composition would be. He began writing down the words the young boy spoke, and this composition was named by its author and composer, the Bhavartha Deepika – the enlightening meaning (of the Bhagavat Gita). Now, the ancient, holy text, was no longer restricted to the pundits, but accessible to all, understood easily by them, composed as it was, in their...
Our driver dropped us off at the parking lot. “Go that way. The
temple is right there”, he said. The parking lot was full, but the place was
eerily empty and silent. A couple of drivers were taking a nap and a chap was
selling lemonade. It looked nothing like any temple. There were no flower
sellers, no one pestering us to buy puja items...... we wondered if we were in
the right place after all. In my broken Kannada, I asked the lemonade man for
the temple. He silently pointed ahead, and went back to his reverie. We walked
on and soon came to an entrance, where a board assured me, that I was indeed at
the place I wanted to be....
The temples of Mahakuta date back to the 6th and
7th centuries – when the Chalukyan kings ruled Badami. The temples
belong to the same time period as those at Aihole and Pattadakal, and just like
them, this is not just one single temple, but a temple complex. However, unlike
Aihole and Pattadakal, these temples are still being used for worship, and thus
have not completely fallen into ruins.
Having located the temple at last, I wondered at the silence...
Was the temple closed? But no, I remembered our hotel manager telling us that it
was open all day long. How then could it be so silent? A sudden peal of laughter
startled us, and I realised that we were, after all, not all alone. But where
was the sound coming from? Opposite us was a flight of steps leading into what
appeared to be a garden, and on our right were two small doorways. The doorways
looked too small to be the entrance of a temple complex, so we walked up the
flight of stairs, crossing a narrow stream of water. A small locked gate at the
end told us that we were on the wrong track, so we came back downstairs, and I finally
decided to enter one of the doorways, as there was nothing else to be done.
I walked into what seemed like a different world altogether!
The place was packed with people, and the decibel level was so high, I was
surprised the outside was so quiet!!! I guess our ancient temple builders were
experts at soundproofing too!
It took me a few moments to realise that the sound was not
coming from the many temples within what seemed like a walled complex, but from
a pond at the centre of the complex. A swimming / diving competition seemed to
be in progress, and we had entered just at the time of the grand finale. A few
more rousing cheers and the contest seemed to have ended. Men started pulling
themselves out of the pond, and heading towards the gate, no doubt for some
more celebrations and refreshments. At last, we had the place to ourselves –
and I mean that literally, for there wasn’t a soul apart from us!
We had hoped to hire a guide, so that we could learn more
about the place.... but that was not to be, since there wasn’t a guide in
sight! All we could do was roam around and see what we could glean by ourselves!
As I mentioned earlier, the temple complex appeared to be
walled in, and it seemed to be crammed full of temples around the small pond,
which I learnt later, was the origin of a mountain stream. The pond is said to
be always filled with water, the level neither increasing nor decreasing, since
the excess flows out as a stream, and a canal utilises the water for
irrigation.
The main temple here is of Mahakuteshwara ... a form of Shiva.
You can read more about the architecture of the temples at Wikipedia, so let me
just take you around through my lens...
A Nandi in a small shrine |
For a comparatively small and walled in temple complex, it
is surprisingly green (and also surprisingly quite clean!). Huge banyan trees
tower over the ancient temples, and provide some much needed respite from the
sun!
There are relics all over the place... lying by the side of
the pond, propped up near shrines... Most of the names are written in Kannada,
so we had no idea what they were...
This is obviously a version of the goddess Kali... |
And these I think are the trinity.. Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva |
And this is Lakulisha.. whom I had never heard of, till last year, and now I notice this figure at so many places! |
The pond, or the ‘pushkarni’
as it is called, was, to me, the most interesting part of the temple. In the
centre was a small shrine housing a Shiva Lingam with 4 human faces.
The few
people who remained seemed to give that one a whole lot of importance, making
the effort to swim to the shrine to pay their respects. As I went on clicking,
another group arrived, and I overheard their guide telling them that under the
pond was another shrine.... to a submerged Shiva lingam! I couldn’t resist
going over and asking the man more about it, and he pointed out a sign I had
missed....
He told me that the crevice led to a small sanctum under the
main shrine, which could only be approached by swimming underwater, but that
few people could hold their breath for so long, which was why people held
contests to see who could hold their breath for long periods underwater. The pond,
he said was extremely deep, and no one really knew its depth. Well, even taking
his explanations with a pinch of salt, it served to explain what had been
happening before I entered the complex!
I guess I was lucky to see this temple in this light. From what
I heard (and read) later, the temple usually sees a lot more crowd, and during
festival time, it is completely packed. Of course, with all that crowd comes
the bane of our times – the mess we create in the name of prayer. However, this is how I shall always remember
this temple - as a calm and peaceful haven with fresh water flowing out of the
bowels of the earth, of the sounds of laughter and encouragement, of people
happily splashing in the water. Being in the vicinity of the divine is supposed
to make us happy, isn’t it? And that is what I felt here – happiness!
Mahakuta Quick Facts
Getting there:
Nearest Airport: Hubli (about 120 Km )
Nearest Railway Station: Badami (14 Km)
Mahakuta is well connected by road to Badami (14 Km)
Where to stay: The only accommodation at Mahakuta are those provided by the temple, but we weren't able to sample them. The best option is to stay at Badami, where the KSRTC Mayura Chalukya is the best. There are also other hotels and lodges in Badami.
We visited Mahakuta in Jan 2011, doing a day trip from Badami, which included a visit to Mahakuta, Banashankari, Aihole and Pattadakal.
It is indeed a green oasis and a contrast to its surroundings. You wait long enough and you can find the temple all yours, especially the second half of the day..
ReplyDeleteI heard about this temple only from your blog, Arun, so a big thank you!!
DeleteI am delighted to learn about this ancient temple complex. Particularly I am happy to know that unlike other temples of that period, the temple is live. The surroundings look so full of peace. January must be the time to appreciate the tranquility thereat.
ReplyDeletethanks PNS... as Arun says, probably the temple is quite empty in the afternoons and evenings....jan wasnt particularly great for the weather.. it was really hot! but we had a great time then!
DeleteNicely narrated experience. The beautiful temple has been well captured.
ReplyDeletewww.rajniranjandas.blogspot.com
thanks Raj!!!
DeleteThe starting of the post was so intriguing, I almost expected something sinister to unfold :) But it turned out to be a secret garden of happiness. It is wonderful to travel with you to unusual spots and enjoy the trip. :)
ReplyDeleteThanks so much, Zephyr!!! this was a surprisingly beautiful place... surprising because i didnt really expect it to be so nice.. esp after finding it the way we did :D in fact, if i hadnt read about the temple on a fellow bloggers site, i wouldnt even have tried to go there!!!
Deleteas to the sinister experience, well, i do have another story for that :D
Swimming/breath holding contests, frist being on the wrong track and then having a temple to yourself, what an incredible day Anu!
ReplyDeleteIts really interesting to know such an ancient temple is still used for worship and the pond surrounded by greenery would make anyone wish for a visit at least once in their life time. well narrated and pictures have come quite neat. Thanks a lot
DeleteIt was indeed an incredible day, Mridula!! and an incredible place!
DeleteThanks Sundar!!!
DeleteThe pictures are showing a peaceful place.Nice to note that in Karnataka, many temples , in remote areas , are in use , for prayer,worship, and relaxation.
ReplyDeleteThanks Vetrimagal!! not just Karnataka, there are many such places all over India.. we just need to go look for them :D
DeleteI remember being there. You got great captures.
ReplyDeleteThanks Indrani!! I remember talking to you about this temple.. and thanks to you, we tried to cover all the temples in a single day!! and managed,, so thanks again!
DeletePretty…
ReplyDeletepuneonnet.com
THank you!!
DeleteThe first time I heard of Lakulisha was when I visited the Elephanta Caves last March and then when I visited Pavagadh in September last year. It's amazing, isn't it when a name, character, or place you have just come across suddenly keeps popping up.
ReplyDeleteStrange, I did not see Lakulisha when I visted Mahakuta in 2010. But I do remember the faceted Shivlinga and the most beautiful Ardhanarishwara I've ever seen.
Thanks Anu, for taking me back to Mahakuta.
Thats so true, Sudha! we hear of something new and then see it all the time! its been true with lakulisha as well as gajasamharamurthy! i see these wherever i go these days.. and had no idea they existed, before!! and this one is hidden away in a corner in mahakuta... and i seem to have missed that ardhanareeshwara... my fav one was the one at badami.. and then of course, ellora!
DeleteWonderful to be re-visit with you. Was there 3-4 years back and loved the quaint place.
ReplyDeleteVery extensively and beautifully covered.I have taken the liberty ( hope it is ok )of referring to your blog in my photo album,( link https://picasaweb.google.com/100798393236899222624/24ALBUMNOVEMBER2002TODECEMBER2002 just in case you want to have a look.) for such excellent coverage as I had taken hardly any photos ( those days digital cameras were not there & one roll of colour film with developing & printing put us back by almost 300 bucks
ReplyDeletewe thankful to u mem we so happy . urs beautiful pics of mahakuta. and ur feelings about mahakuta so nice .thank u come again
ReplyDelete