The year was 1290 . A crowd had gathered around a clearing, where broken down pillars marked the presence of an ancient temple, now long gone. A young boy, just 14 years old, leaned against one of those pillars, deep in thought. Then, he began speaking, and the crowd fell silent, listening to his every word. He spoke without any notes, translating the Bhagavat Gita, from Sanskrit, which only the pundits knew, to the language everyone in the village knew and spoke – a variety of Prakrit which developed into the Marathi language. Even as he spoke, one of the men in the audience realized how momentous this event was, and how important this composition would be. He began writing down the words the young boy spoke, and this composition was named by its author and composer, the Bhavartha Deepika – the enlightening meaning (of the Bhagavat Gita). Now, the ancient, holy text, was no longer restricted to the pundits, but accessible to all, understood easily by them, composed as it was, in their...
This is the third part of my series on our trip to Karnataka in October 2011. You can read my account of our visit to Sringeri here and the temples around Sringeri here.
Once our work at Sringeri was done, we headed out to
Kollur..to visit the Mookambika Temple... To read my post on the temple, click
here.
Heading back, we missed the last direct bus to Sringeri, and
set out for Udupi instead. Going to Udupi and not visiting the Krishna temple
there seemed like sacrilege, so off we went for a quick darshan at the temple.
Udupi is the seat of the Sri Krishna Mutt, set up by the
Vaishnavite saint, Madhvacharya. As the legend goes, sometime in the 13th
century, idols of Lord Krishna and Balarama from Dwaraka were covered in sandal
to such an extent that they were indistinguishable from sandalwood logs, and
were mistakenly loaded aboard a ship carrying sandalwood. The ship was caught
in a storm near the Karnataka coast. Meanwhile, the saint, Madhvacharya, who
lived in this area, had a dream of Lord Krishna asking to be rescued from the
ship. He hastened to the beach at Malpe, where, by waving his saffron robes, he
guided the ship to safety. The sailors were so glad to be saved that they
offered him anything from the ship that he wanted. Madhvacharya chose two logs –
those containing the idols of Lord Krishna and Balarama. The idol of Balarama
he installed at Malpe beach, in the Vadabhandeshwara temple. The Krishna idol,
he brought to Udupi, and installed in his mutt there. It was he who set up the
temple, and the method of puja there, which are being followed to this day. Madhvacharya
handed over the charge of the temple and prayers to his 8 disciples, who went on
to form their own mutts around Udupi. These 8 mutts are known as the Ashta
Mathas, and they take turns in managing the mutt every two years.
The temple is simple, but beautiful. The temple tank is a sacred
one, where it is believed that the idol was immersed to rid it of all the
excess sandal.
Another interesting story of the temple relates to
Kanakadasa, in the 16th century. Kanakadasa was an ardent devotee of
the Lord, but he was denied entry into the temple owing to his caste. Kanakadasa
did not mind. For him, the thought of his beloved deity was far higher than the
idol. He was content with a glimpse of the deity through a window at the back
of the sanctum, even though all he could see was the back of the Lord. As Kanakadasa
sang His praises, the Lord couldn't resist taking a look at his devotee, and
turned. Thus He stands till today, with his back to the door, facing a window. And
that is how we see him, through the window, which is called, appropriately
enough, the Kanakanakindi – after the
devotee whom the Lord himself wanted to see!
The Sri Krishna Temple is the predominant temple at Udupi,
but the place is filled with temples, small and big. On this trip, we didn’t have
time to visit them all. We had to hurry to catch a bus back to Sringeri, and we
had a hectic day ahead. Little did we know that our day was far from over!!!!
Udupi Factfile:
Distances:
- Bangalore: 422 Km
- Mangalore: 58 Km
How to Reach:
- By Road: Udupi is well connected by road to both, Bangalore as well as Mangalore. There are frequent buses from both cities - Bangalore and Mangalore, both, Volvos as well as regular ones.
- By Train: Udupi falls on the Konkan Railway line, and is well connected by trains from all over India. Trains from the north going to Mangalore halt at Udupi.
- By Air: The nearest airport is at Mangalore.
Where to Stay: There is
no dearth of hotels at Udupi, but the better option is to stay at one of the
rooms built by the Mutts. There is also a huge tourist complex built by the
Birlas, and many other similar options.
What to eat: The food
prasadam offered by the Krishna Mutt is famous, both for the huge scale at
which it is prepared and offered, and also for its taste. In fact, the typical
south Indian fare available at hotels all over India so resemble the food
offered at the temple, that these hotels came to be known as Udupi hotels,
irrespective of which south Indian cuisine they served! While at Udupi, don’t miss
having a meal at the temple. it is not just delicious and free, but it also
brings with it, blessings of the Lord!
Anu jee
ReplyDeleteI remembered my trip to Udupi this year. It is indeed a very nice place to see . There are two more huge Shiva temples in this place. Chandramauleshwar Temple and Ananteshwar Temple . The Tradition is to visit both these temples before going to Krishna Temple. Thanks for sharing .
Yes, Vishal.. I have been to Udupi many times, and have been to the other temples before... but when we are in the area, we try to visit only the krishna temple since that is the most important one for us... and this time we had no time for any other temples..
Deleteमेरा अभी जाना नही हो पाया पर आपकी ये पोस्ट काम आने वाली है धन्यवाद
ReplyDeleteThanks Manu!
DeleteGreat place! Hope I can revisit!
ReplyDeleteYes, Indrani! Its one place I would love to visit over and over again!
DeleteI love this temple. Been here a couple of times.
ReplyDeleteNice post.
http://www.rajniranjandas.blogspot.com
Thanks Niranjan!
DeleteI have been to the Udipi temple twice, the first in 1997 and the second in 2005. I like the simplicity of the temple and in my opinion has one of the most beautiful temple tanks. Though I was aware of the legends and stories surrounding the temple, it was refreshing to read your account. Thanks Anu :-)
ReplyDeleteIts really beautiful! and the tank is certainly one of the best!
DeleteGreat temple, i am krishan saint.I would love to visit.
ReplyDeleteGreat Temple..one day i will go there
ReplyDeleteNamaskar Anu Madam,
ReplyDeleteI just came across your blog when searching for travellogues on pandharpur. Must compliment you for the neat and distinctive style in which you have penned your travels to various places of pilgrimage......... it is people like you who are doing a great service to those wanting information on places of religious interest.......... pl continue your great work.
god bless you.
V Ramachandran
Coimbatore
Namaskaram
ReplyDeleteI hapenned to visit your blog when searching for traveller reviews on pandharpur. You are doing a great service to all those keen to visit temples and who need a first hand account.Thanks for the neat and clear exposition of your visits.
V Ramachandran
Coimbatore
Thank u for nice information madam:) and nice udupi photos...
ReplyDeleteVery neatly provided information about Sri Krishna Temple. Great information for pilgrims who visit Udupi. Also you can visit http://www.udupipages.com for more information about Udupi.
ReplyDeleteHello Anu. I liked ur post on Udupi Krishna temple n I plan to visit in May along with my wife n kid. One question- is there any special clothes one needs to wear like lungi saree etc to visit the temples
ReplyDeleteNice write-up Anu. I visited this place recently. This post helped me knowing the history of the temple.
ReplyDeleteQuite interesting blog. I was looking at places to visit in Udupi and seems like this should be on my list
ReplyDeleteReally nice post Anu. We would like to visit this places next time when we are planning to visit Udipi. Thanks !
ReplyDeleteआपने इस विषय पर आपके अद्वितीय दृष्टिकोण से बात की है, जो मुझे बहुत प्रभावित किया है। मेरा यह लेख भी देखें उडुपी के दार्शनिक स्थल
ReplyDelete