The year was 1290 . A crowd had gathered around a clearing, where broken down pillars marked the presence of an ancient temple, now long gone. A young boy, just 14 years old, leaned against one of those pillars, deep in thought. Then, he began speaking, and the crowd fell silent, listening to his every word. He spoke without any notes, translating the Bhagavat Gita, from Sanskrit, which only the pundits knew, to the language everyone in the village knew and spoke – a variety of Prakrit which developed into the Marathi language. Even as he spoke, one of the men in the audience realized how momentous this event was, and how important this composition would be. He began writing down the words the young boy spoke, and this composition was named by its author and composer, the Bhavartha Deepika – the enlightening meaning (of the Bhagavat Gita). Now, the ancient, holy text, was no longer restricted to the pundits, but accessible to all, understood easily by them, composed as it was, in their...
The roar
of the sea is all I can hear. Then, the skies open up, and the rain beats a rhythmic tattoo on the
roof, adding an element of percussion to the musical note of the waves. Sitting
alone on an easy chair, watching the interplay between the sky and the sea, it
feels like nature is putting up a show, complete with a musical symphony, just
for me! It is easy to understand why, in the local language, Tamil, this place
is called Tharangambadi – land of the singing waves!
Tharangambadi, or, in its Anglicized form,
Tranquebar, in Tamilnadu, was where the Danes first landed in India. The fort
they built still stands, a reminder of the glorious past of this small seaside
village.
Dansborg, as seen from the Bungalow on the Beach |
If the
Danes were drawn here by the prospect of trade and evangelism, I came here, fascinated by its
history, seeking the solitude it offered, and an opportunity to experience life
in an 17th century bungalow, on the invite of the Neemrana Group of Hotels.
The 17th
century house,
or mansion, that I stayed in, was once the residence of the British Governor,
of course, after the Danes had left. The palatial residence is located right on
the shore, and is called, appropriately, though rather unimaginatively, “Bungalow on the Beach”. It is ideally situated to truly experience the heritage of Tharangambadi,
surrounded as it is, by ancient monuments!
The Bungalow on the Beach |
On one
side of the
Bungalow stands the Dansborg Fort, and on the other, the Masilamani Nathar
temple, an ancient Shiva temple, which stood here long before the Dutch
arrived. Behind, and inland, are more monuments, reminders of the Danish regime
– the Danish Governor’s Bungalow, which is being converted into a museum, as
well as churches, cemeteries, and most interestingly, the first ever Tamil
printing press!!
Staying
at the Bungalow on the Beach was a unique experience. There are just eight rooms in all, but their
statuesque proportions took me back to another era – a time of high ceilings
and huge doors, four poster beds and long easy chairs, not to forget the steel
buckets and brass fittings in the bathrooms!!
I spent
much of my time
reclining in an easy chair on the long verandah which ran along all the rooms,
watching the waves and the pouring rain, enjoying the spectacle nature had put
up for us, and marveling at the fact that despite the massive Tsunami of 2004,
which wreaked havoc here, the place has not just managed to survive, but still
tells us scores of stories, about all those who came this way!
The Verandah where I spent much of my time.. |
The clouds, the sea, and the pool! at Bungalow on the Beach |
At intervals, when the rains took a break, we
explored both, the historical as well as natural heritage of Tharangambadi. We climbed
the ramparts of the fort, and wondered about the people who had embarked on,
and survived, months of a tough voyage, to reach this distant land. Walking about
the old cemetery, we tried to imagine the life of these visitors, who tried to
create a bit of their motherland, in this remote fishing village that even
today, so few know about!
We walked on the storm lashed beach, watched
over by the ever-vigilant guards of the property, warned not to venture too
far, or too deep, listening to stories of accidents and miraculous rescues! Heading
to an estuary, where the Manjaar, a tributary of the Kaveri merges with the
sea, we stopped often, to pick up shells, or to look closer at sea anemones and
eels which had washed ashore. We talked to fishermen, who showed us how they
caught crabs; we watched flocks of flamingoes fly past gracefully, and laughed
as we spotted a Brahminy Kite struggle to stay on course, against a sudden gust
of wind!
Later, as we walked gingerly on the ancient outer walls of the fort, now partially submerged in water, we remembered the kite, and wished
we hadn’t laughed, as the wind threatened to push us off the narrow path!
The local
staff
accompanied us as we explored the town, from the wide, neatly maintained road,
lined with grand houses and ancient monuments, to the bylanes, with smaller,
but pretty houses, some well maintained and lived in, other abandoned, and
almost falling apart.
The Gate House |
Tharangambadi has seen its share of highs and
lows. It rose from being a tiny fishing village to a prominent Danish colony
and port. It welcomed traders from across the seas, and grew as a town, drawing
rich merchants and traders. Passing into British hands, it enjoyed a brief
period of importance, but soon relapsed to the village it was, at its heart. The
tsunami brought with it disaster, but also put it back on the map. It drew
people once more, and this time, those who tried to mend the ravages of nature,
and restore it to its former glory.
Goldsmith's Street |
While
most of the restoration work is handled and maintained by the Best Seller Foundation and
INTACH, the Neemrana Group of Hotels are doing their own work to showcase the
heritage of Tharangambadi – both, its Tamilian as well as European aspects.
While the Bungalow on the Beach epitomizes the European way of life, The Gatehouse, in contrast, showcases the Tamil manner of living. Its typical
Tamilian architecture has been maintained and the interiors have also been
designed, keeping in mind the habits and the way of life of its original
residents. The two properties, though run by the same group, highlight two
completely contrasting traditions, which makes the place all the more
interesting.
When did you last use a bucket and pail like this? |
Adding
a third element
of interest is Neemrana’s newest property in the town – Thangam House, which hasnt’t
yet opened. Located on Goldsmith’s street, the house gets
its name from the possibility that it was once the house of a goldsmith. This house
is essentially simple, as compared to the other two, but offers a completely different
experience – a more local one, if I may use the word!
The inside of Thangam House |
The Neemrana
Group call
their properties “Non-Hotels”, and from what we could see, at least at
Tharangambadi, they stayed true to the concept. The restoration work on each of
the properties is excellent, and though all comforts are provided, in essence,
most things have been kept the same. We especially loved the variety of old
fashioned study tables (complete with books about Tharangambadi), easy chairs,
and huge beds which needed steps to climb up on!!
I so love these simple old chairs and tables |
The staff was almost completely local, and
for us, speaking the same language was a big plus. We had long conversations,
from life in Mumbai to the perils of the sea, the local issues, and of course,
the tsunami! The food was also completely local and we had simple fare, like
rasam and the locally prevalent ‘kaara kozhambu’, of course, made less spicy,
just for Samhith, who also enjoyed the continental breakfast, and got all that
he wanted from the kitchen staff!!
And old utensils like these... the one in front is a chopper and scraper, a version of which we still use at home today! |
Greeted
on arrival at
the railway station by heavy rains and cyclone warnings, I wondered what we
would do for two days, that too by the sea. I needn’t have worried…. The two
days passed by faster than I imagined, without time to get bored! It was
incredibly relaxing and invigorating, whether we were sitting on an easy chair,
listening to the waves, walking barefoot on the beach, picking up shells, or
walking around the town, imagining the Danish explorers who changed the course
of history, at least for this little village!
Information:
- Location: Tharangambadi is located in the Nagapattinam district of Tamilnadu, about 15 Km from Karaikal, and 30 Km from Mayiladudurai
- How to Reach:
- By Air: The nearest airport is at Trichy, about 130 Km away
- By Rail: The nearest railway stations are Nagapattinam (32 Km) and Mayiladudurai (35 Km). Chidambaram (50 Km) is also easily accessible.
- By Road: Tharangambadi is well connected by buses from Nagapattinam. The town is located just off NH45a, a route which covers a number of temple towns in the region. It is within driving distance of Pondicherry (115 Km).
- Where to Stay: The best places to stay at Tharangambadi are certainly the Neemrana properties. The Gatehouse is right in the centre of the town, near the entry gate of the fort. Bungalow on the Beach is, as the name suggests, on the beach, and Thangam House is located behind the temple on a quiet lane leading from the shore. There is also a Hotel Tamilnadu, which is now managed by Neemrana.
- Tips:
- Staying in Tharangambadi is an experience of its own. However, you can also visit the place during the day and stay elsewhere.
- There is no dearth of accommodation around Tharangambadi. Karaikal has plenty of options, as does the famous temple town of Thirukkadaiyur, which is just 8 Km away.
- While here, you can also visit a number of ancient temples, which I have written about elsewhere. Please refer to the Tamilnadu section in the State-wise Travelogues Page on my blog for more information.
lovely property indeed.. only quip was the lack of veg food options, they have just 2 and if you ask for adjustments, the chef is unable to fulfil them.. :/ but then this is true of all neemrana properties.
ReplyDeleteyes, Aarti, the options were certainly limited, but it wasnt a problem for us, since we preferred just simple food anyway, and didnt want anything very different.
DeleteTranquebar has been on my bucket list for long. This post further urges me to head there soon. Lovely read, Anuradha!
ReplyDeleteThanks Niranjan. you should plan a trip soon. preferably a road trip since there is so much to see around
DeleteAhhh... Anuradha. This is the perfect place to pack some books for a reading holiday or maybe a holiday to practice some tanams on the beach. Just perfect.
ReplyDeleteAbsolutely, Sudha!!! head there soon, and you can catch up with all your reading :P
DeleteNice post..beautiful pics....
ReplyDeleteThank you Maya!
Deletelovely! Tranquebar has been on my list for so long but have never got around to it. maybe this year :)
ReplyDelete